Perseid meteor shower begins, set to peak in August

(NewsNation) — If you’re hoping to see a shooting star this summer, keep an eye on the Perseid meteor shower, which is set to peak in early August.

The meteor shower began on July 14 and continues through Sep. 1, but the peak is forecast to be around Aug. 11 and 12, giving stargazers many chances to see the shower.

This year, the peak will coincide with a first quarter moon, which sets around midnight, making 2024 a good year to view the Perseids with a dark sky.

The Perseids are capable of producing 50 to 100 meteors per hour for a single observer. The falling meteors often leave wakes of light and colors behind them, and the shower is also known to produce fireballs that are visible for longer than typical meteors.

What most people call shooting stars are actually pieces of debris from asteroids. As the Earth passes through a debris field, the meteors burn up in the atmosphere and give the appearance of a star falling from the sky.

In the case of the Perseids, the meteors come from comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle, which passes by the Earth every 133 years. The debris field remains, however, resulting in the yearly meteor shower named for the constellation Perseus, where the meteors appear to originate from the perspective of Earth.

Those hoping to see the Perseids should head to an area with minimal light pollution and try to view the shower during the darker phases of the moon. The meteors are usually most visible in the hours before dawn but can be seen in the evening as well.

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