Asian equities: Asian equities climb as US CPI supports Fed easing

Asian shares drifted higher Thursday after US inflation data supported the case for another Federal Reserve rate cut next month.

Stocks in Japan and Australia climbed, while futures for Hong Kong fell as a gauge of US-listed Chinese companies declined Wednesday. Hong Kong’s stock exchange will keep its markets open despite signs of severe weather. US equities were little changed as the post-election rally appeared to stall. The S&P 500 was flat and the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 dropped 0.2%.

US consumer price data was in line with expectations on a headline basis, although the annualized three-month core rate picked up. Overall, the numbers were supportive of a potential Fed cut in mid-December with swaps traders increasing the likelihood to around 80% from about 56% earlier Wednesday.

The nuanced data led short-end bond yields to fall, with the two-year yield dropping five basis points to 4.29%. The 10-year rose two basis points to the highest level since July. Treasuries were little changed in Asian trading Thursday.

“A December cut is still in the cards,” said Seema Shah at Principal Asset Management. “A hotter-than-expected inflation number could have convinced the Fed to stand pat at its next meeting.”

A gauge of the dollar was little changed after advancing Wednesday. In Asia, the yen stabilized early Thursday after slumping 0.6% Wednesday, its third session of weakening, to hit 155 per dollar for the first time since July. The drop has taken the yen near levels when Japanese authorities last intervened to prop up its currency, with the nation’s top foreign exchange official warning about the one-sided, sudden moves. China, which recently unveiled plans to support its ailing economy, got more than $40 billion of bids for its first dollar bond issuance since 2021.Australia’s unemployment rate held at 4.1% as expected. Other data set for release includes South Korean money supply and Thai consumer confidence.

Investors will also be looking for any market reaction to better-than-anticipated profits for Tencent Holdings Ltd. The Chinese tech giant also described green shoots in the world’s second-largest economy in the wake of stimulus measures announced by Beijing in the past few weeks. Retail and home sales data due Friday is expected to show an uptick in momentum.

Elsewhere, Bitcoin notched another record high, climbing above $93,000 for the first time, with traders exuberant over President-elect Donald Trump’s rhetorical support for crypto. The cryptocurrency was trading around $90,000 in early Asian trading.

Inflation Battle

Despite the market relief with Wednesday’s CPI report, the latest figures also underscore the slow and frustrating nature of the battle against inflation, which has often moved sideways — sometimes for months at a time — on its broader path down.

“The in-line CPI print shows that while substantial progress has been made in the fight against elevated inflation, the ‘last mile’ is proving more challenging,” said Josh Jamner at ClearBridge Investments. “Underlying inflationary pressures remain on a pace that is modestly above the Fed’s 2% target. With inflation holding steady, the market narrative should not see a significant shift as a result of today’s data.”

Several Fed officials reiterated their deep uncertainty over how far the central bank will need to lower interest rates, highlighting the difficulty policymakers face in trying to determine the right setting to keep the economy on an even keel.

Traders will now shift their focus to US PPI data due later Thursday which is expected to show headline and core producer prices for October rose year-over-year.

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